Why this matters
Christian community is not made up of ideal people. It is made up of real people with weaknesses, blind spots, difficult histories and rough edges. Serving one another well over the long term requires more than goodwill at the beginning. It requires a settled willingness to bear with people as they actually are.
Paul's words in Colossians 3 address this directly. He does not ask the Colossian Christians to serve one another in theory. He calls them to put on compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience in the context of actual relationships with actual people where there will be grievances, conflicts and the ongoing need for forgiveness. This study explores what it means to serve faithfully within a community that is not yet what it will be.
Read the passage
Colossians 3:12–14 (WEB)
Put on therefore, as God's chosen ones, holy and beloved, a heart of compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience; bearing with one another, and forgiving each other, if any man has a complaint against any; even as Christ forgave you, so you also do. Above all these things, walk in love, which is the bond of perfection.
Colossians 3:12–14 (WEB)
Walkthrough
Dressed for real community
Paul uses the image of clothing. He tells the Colossians to put on a set of qualities the way you put on a garment. The image is deliberate: clothing is something you choose, something that is visible to others and something that can be put on even when it does not match how you feel underneath.
The qualities Paul lists are compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience. These are not passive virtues. They are active postures toward other people, dispositions that shape how we respond to the people we live and serve alongside.
Importantly, Paul roots this call in identity. He addresses the Colossians as God's chosen ones, holy and beloved. The clothing of compassion and kindness flows from knowing who we are before God, not from trying harder to be better people. We can afford to be generous with others because we have received generously from God.
Bearing with one another
The phrase bearing with one another is honest about what community actually involves. Bearing with someone implies that there is something to be borne. Real people are genuinely difficult at times, and real Christian fellowship requires a willingness to stay present with people through their difficulties rather than simply withdrawing when things become uncomfortable.
This is not a call to ignore genuine problems or to absorb mistreatment without address. It is a call to the kind of long-suffering patience that does not give up on a person because they are slow to change, or demanding, or hard to understand, or simply different from us in ways that create friction.
Bearing with one another is the ordinary fabric of faithful community. It is less dramatic than acts of great sacrifice but it is what makes sustained life together possible over months and years.
Forgiving as Christ forgave
Paul moves from bearing with one another to forgiving one another, and he grounds the call in the most powerful possible foundation: even as Christ forgave you, so you also do. The standard and the motivation are the same: the forgiveness we have received from Christ.
This is not merely a moral instruction. It is an invitation to remember. When we are holding a grievance against someone in the community and finding it very difficult to release, Paul points us back to our own experience of being forgiven by Christ at enormous cost.
Forgiveness in a community does not always mean that the relationship returns immediately to what it was. It does not always mean that the wrong is simply set aside without any honest address. But it does mean releasing the other person from the debt we feel they owe us and choosing not to allow the grievance to define how we relate to them going forward.
Love as the bond of maturity
Above all these things, Paul says, walk in love, which is the bond of perfection or the bond of maturity. Love is not just one more item on the list. It is the principle that holds all the other qualities together and gives them their coherence.
The image of a bond suggests something that ties the other virtues together and keeps them from falling apart. Compassion without love can become sentimentality. Patience without love can become mere tolerance. Forgiveness without love can become a transaction. Love is what makes these virtues genuinely life-giving rather than mere social strategies.
Christian community becomes what it is meant to be not through technique or good organisation alone but through love that is willing to keep working when everything feels difficult. This is not something we produce by effort. It is what Christ's love produces in us as we stay close to Him and allow it to shape how we treat one another.
Anchored truths
Real community requires bearing with real people
Paul does not paint an idealised picture of Christian fellowship. He calls believers to patience and long-suffering because real community involves genuine difficulty and that difficulty does not disqualify us from serving one another well.
Forgiveness flows from having been forgiven
The foundation Paul gives for forgiving others is the forgiveness we have received from Christ. When we find it hard to forgive, the answer is not to try harder but to remember more fully what Christ has done for us.
Love holds everything together
The individual virtues Paul lists find their coherence in love. Love is the bond that keeps compassion, kindness, patience and forgiveness from collapsing into mere social performance or fading under pressure.
Discussion questions
- —Think of a relationship in your church or Christian community where you are genuinely having to bear with someone. How are you finding that? What helps?
- —Paul says to forgive as Christ forgave you. When you find forgiveness difficult, how does returning to your own experience of being forgiven change things for you?
- —Which of the qualities Paul lists in verses 12 and 13 do you find hardest to put on consistently? Why do you think that is?
- —Have you ever been in a Christian community where the atmosphere of patience and forgiveness Paul describes was noticeably present? What did it make possible?
- —How does knowing you are one of God's chosen ones, holy and beloved, change the way you are able to treat difficult or demanding people around you?
Personal response
Think honestly about the Christian community you are part of. Are there people in it whom you have found it very difficult to bear with, or toward whom you are carrying a grievance that has not yet been released?
Paul does not call us to pretend that community is easy or that people do not sometimes cause real pain. He calls us to bring the character of Christ into those exact situations: compassion for the person's actual humanity, patience that does not give up and a willingness to forgive that is rooted in the forgiveness we have received.
Ask God to show you one relationship this week where He is calling you to greater patience or deeper forgiveness. Ask Him to give you what you cannot produce on your own, and to let His love for that person begin to grow in you.
Closing prayer
Lord, You know the real state of our communities and our hearts. You know how we struggle with difficult people and how quick we are to give up or to harden. Forgive us and help us. Give us compassion for the people we find hard to love, patience with those who are slow to change and a willingness to forgive that is shaped by how completely You have forgiven us. Above all, let Your love grow in us and hold us together. May our life with one another be a witness to what You can do among imperfect people who are learning to love. Amen.
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